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C
á
í
C, c, The third
letter of the alphabet, Coll, associated with the hazel tree.
caballos (m)
(a working horse)
cad, n. Battle.
[IE.kot- 'a battle', Greek kotos 'rage', OC.catu-, OI.cath]
caddos (saint)
[MI cád 'holy']
cambios (n)
(exchange)
camb, n. Slope.
[OC. cambos]
camman, n.
Step. [OC. cammano-]
camulos (war
god) [MI cuma 'woe', MB caffou 'woe']
canped, A
hundred feet in length. (OC.candetum<cant-pedum]
cand, n. Edge,
circle. [IE.kem- 'to cover', W.cant]
carbad, n.
Waggon. (OC.carbos)
cawr, n. Giant.
(OC.cauaros, cavarillus.W.cawr, Co.caur]
cet, cait
(wood)
cingeto- (m)
(a warrior) [OI cingim 'I step, march', cing 'a warrior', Welsh & Breton
cam 'a step']
coll, n. Hazel
tree.
com- (with,
together with) [Latin,Umbrian.com-,cum-]
couer (appropriate,
worth-while)
corw, n. Beer.
[OC. courmi OI.coirm W.cwrw]
crix (curly)
crodio- (hard,
difficult)
cumba (dishes)
cabach, a.
Decrepit, frail. (B.kabac'h)
caban, n.
Cabin, hut, booth. (W. caban)
cablar, n.
Blasphemy, slander. (W.cablair)
cachneadh,
n. Slander, libel. (OC.kaknio.OI.caned)
cad, n., a.
Security, secure. (OC.catu-,a battle.IE. kot-,a battle.OI.cath,a battle]
coban, n.
Gown, nightdress.
coblin, n.
Goblin, scamp.
cors, n. Bog,
fen, marsh. [W. gors > cors]
cú,
n. Dog [IE. kwon- I. cú W. ci]
cupla, n.
Couple.
~ focal, A few words, a word or two.
cwm, n. Shallow
valley.
D
D, d. The fourth
letter of the alphabet.
dagh, a. Good,
kind. [OC. dagos W.da I. dea. S. deagh]
dearmad, n.
Mistake, error.
dorcha, n.
Dark.
decametos
(tenth) [IE. dekmot 'ten']
dede (he put;
3rd sg. perf.) [IE. dhe'- 'to put, to set', OI dál]
delgu (I hold;
1st sg. pres.)
dervo- (a
tree) [IE. deru- 'a tree, wood']
deus (m) (a
god) [IE. deiwo- 'a deity']
dexs (right)
[IE. deks- 'right, correct']
dibu e debu
(to the gods and goddesses) [IE. deiwo- 'a deity']
divertomu
(we turn; 1st pl. pres.) [IE. wer-t- 'to turn, to roll']
doenti (they
give; 3st pl. pres. Celtiberian) [IE. do (to give)]
doro (a mouth)
[IE. dhwer- 'a door, a gate']
drong, m.
Crowd [OI drong]
dubh, a. Black.
[IE. dhubh- W.du OI. dub]
dulan, n.
Leaf. [MI duille, Welsh dalen, Middle Breton del]
doman, n.
World [OI domun 'world']
dun, n. Fort.
dusios (a
demon) [OI da'sacht 'rage']
E
eimu (we go;
1st pl. pres.) [IE. ei- 'to go']
embrekton
(a dipped pIE.ce of food) [IE. mer- 'wet']
entrad n.
Entrance [It. entrata]
eporeto- (a
chariot) [IE. ekwo- + ret-]
epos, eqwos
(a horse) [IE. ekwo- 'a horse']
es, ex (from,
out of) [IE. eghs 'out', OI acht 'but']
esog, n. Salmon.
[OC.esok. Latin esox.Welsh/Breton.eog]
esgar, n.
Ridge. [W.esgair]
essedum (a
two-seat waggon) [IE. sed- 'to sit', OI saidim 'I sit']
F
fear, n. Man.
fearda, a.
Masculine, manly. (S.feardha>OI.fer(r)da)
fearg, n.
Anger.
focal, n.
Word.
Focal ne daoin, A few words, a word or two.
Cupla focal, A few words, a word or two.
fridh, n.
Sheep walk, mountain pasture. [W]
G
garth, n. Orme,
rocky outcrop.
glais, n.
Stream.
gabi (take!;
2nd sg. imp.) [IE. gebh-, OI gabaim 'I take', Gothic giban 'give', Lithuanian
gabe'nti 'bring']
gabhail, v.
take
gabro- (a
goat) [OI. gabor, Welsh gafr]
gaes, n. Spear.
gearradh v.
Cut.
geistl- (a
lIE.n)
geli, n. Grove.
[W]
gena (f) (a
cheek)
geno-, gnatos
(born) [IE. g'enu- 'a knee, a kin, to know', OI gnó]
giam- (a winter)
[IE. gheim- 'winter']
glastu- (light
blue) [Early Irish glass 'pale', Welsh, Old Welsh, Breton glas 'green',
German glast 'sheen']
gob, n. Mouth.
[IE. gonbho- 'a ledge', Irish gob]
gutus (m)
(a voice) [Irish guth]
I
inter (between)
[IE. en-ter 'between']
iouin- (young)
[IE. you-n- 'young']
isarno- (iron)
[IE. esro-no- 'red, bloody metal'?; or IE. ayos-, ayes- 'metal']
K
kenta, n. First. (OC.cintus.Greek kainos 'new', Sanskrit kani'nas 'young', W.cyntaf.OI ce't, ce'tna]
L
landa- (a fIE.ld)
[IE. lendh- 'open land', OI land]
lanu- (flat,
plain) [IE. plo-no- 'full, plain, flat']
lautro- (a
bath) [Latin lavare 'to wash', OI lo'athar]
leargas, n.
Insight.
legasit (he
laid), lega' (laying; participle pres.) [OI lige 'a bed']
leux, lugus
(light) [IE. leuk- 'light, to shine']
lexo- (a slope)
litano- (wide,
broad) [IE. plotno- 'wide', OI lethan 'wide']
logan, n.
Grave. [IE. legh- 'to lIE.']
luct- (a tribe,
a part) [IE. leug- 'to break', OI lucht 'a part']
M
maid, a. Good [IE. mâ- I. maith, maidin W. mad]
magus (young,
a servant, a boy) [IE. maghu- 'a young person']
magh, n. Field
[OI. mag]
maniakys (a
neck bandage) [IE. moni'- 'a neck']
maponos (a
son) [Ogham Irish maqq 'a son']
marka (a horse)
[OI marc]
maru- (great)
[IE. mar-, mor- 'great']
marvos (dead)
[IE. mer-, mor- 'to dIE.']
mad, a. Kind,
good. [IE. ma- 'good', Irish ma'ith]
medios (medium)
[IE. medhyo- 'medium, middle']
mesga (to
mix) [IE. meik- 'to mix']
mían,
n. Wish, desire, intention, opinion [IE. mei-no- (opinion, intention)
S. miann]
moladh, v.
Praise.
more-, -mori-
(a sea) [Latin mare, OI muir, Slavic more, Lithuanian marios]
N
naumetos (ninth)
[IE. newno 'nine']
nemead, n.
Temple. [OI nemed 'a temple']
nearth, n.
Force, strength [IE. @ner-, ner-t- 'strength, power']
nighe v. Wash.
novio- (new)
[IE. newo- 'new']
O
ogros (cold)
[IE. oug- 'cold', OI u'ar]
oinos (one)
[IE. oino- 'one']
ollon (all,
the whole) [MI oll 'big']
ouindho-,
vindo- (white) [IE. weid- 'to see', OI find] W. gwyn
oxtometos
(eighth) [IE. októ 'eight']
P
paball, n.
Tent. (W.pabell.I.puball)
porth, n.
Door.
penno- (a
head) [OI cenn, cend]
petri (four)
[IE. kwetwores 'four']
petrudecametos
(fourteenth)
petsi, n.
Thing.
pinpetos (fifth)
[IE. penkwe 'five']
Q
questiun -a, n. Question
R
recto- (right)
[IE. reg'- 'to rule', OI rigid]
re'da (a chariot)
[IE. ret- 'to run, to roll', Irish ri'adaim 'I ride']
ritu- (a ford)
rix (pl. riges)
(a king) [IE. reg'- 'to rule']
roudo- (red)
[IE. reudh- 'red, rust', OI ruad]
S
sam- (a summer)
[IE. sem- 'summer']
sebon, n.
Soap. [<sapo-]
sedlon (a
saddle, a seat) [IE. sed- 'to sit', Slavic sedlo 'a saddle']
sego- (a victory)
selua (a possession)
seno- (old)
[IE. sen- 'old']
sirom (a star)
sistat (he
stands, stays; 3st sg. pres. Celtiberian) [IE. sta'- 'to stand']
slug- (a servant)
[Slavic sluga 'a servant', Lithuanian slauga 'service', OI sluag 'an army
unit']
socraigh v.
Arrange.
smer, n.
Fat [Early Irish smir, Welsh mer, Old High German smero 'grease', Old English
smeoru 'lard']
sosin (that)
stopadh v.
stop
sweadh, a.
Sweet, pleasant [CC sved- 'sweet', Latin suavis, English sweet]
suextos, sextos
(sixth) [IE. sweks 'six']
T
tarvos (a bull)
[IE. tauro- 'a bull']
tigh, n. House.
[OI.tech W.ty]
teuto-, touto-
(people) [Oscan touto, Lithuanian tauta, Gothic thiuda, OI tu'ath]
trag- (a foot)
[OI traig 'a foot']
tri (three)
[IE. treyes, tri 'three']
trougo- (unhappy)
U
uediiu (I pray;
1st sg. pres.)
ueramos (supreme,
the highest)
uesu-, uisu-
(kind, cheerful) [IE. wesu- 'good']
uinom (wine;
acc.sg. Lepontic) [Latin vinum, Greek oinos, Armenian ginu]
uiro- (a man,
a husband) [IE. wiro- 'a man']
uros (a bull)
uxello- (high)
[IE. upo-s- 'above', Greek hypsi 'high', OI uas 'above', Polish wysoki
'high']
V
ve'co- (fury,
rage)
ver (above)
[Russian verh 'up, above', Latvian virsus 'up', Sanskrit vars.ma 'height',
Latin verruca 'a rough', OI ferr 'better']
vidu- (wood)
[OI fid, Welsh guid, Cornish guiden, Old English wudu, Old High German
witu]
W
was, n. Servant.
[OC.vasso- 'servant']
wern, n. Alder
tree